## Problem
The CLI does not honor `default` values on template parameters in two
ways:
1. **`--use-parameter-defaults` rejects empty-string defaults.** The
check `parameterValue != ""` means `default = ""` in Terraform falls
through to an interactive prompt. In CI this causes an EOF error.
2. **`--use-parameter-defaults` only exists on `coder create`.** The
`start`, `update`, and `restart` commands never wire it through. SSH
auto-start passes empty `workspaceParameterFlags{}`, so users SSH-ing
into a stopped workspace with new template parameters get stuck in an
interactive prompt they cannot complete.
## Fix
### 1. Fix empty-string default detection and expose flag on all
commands
Replace `parameterValue != ""` with a check based on `!tvp.Required`. A
parameter with `Required==false` always has a valid default in
Terraform, even if that default is `""`. Also respect CLI defaults
provided via `--parameter-default`.
Move `--use-parameter-defaults` from a standalone option on `create`
into the shared `workspaceParameterFlags` struct. This exposes the flag
(and `CODER_WORKSPACE_USE_PARAMETER_DEFAULTS`) on `start`, `update`, and
`restart` via `allOptions()`. Wire it through
`buildWorkspaceStartRequest` so the resolver receives it.
### 2. SSH auto-start always uses defaults
Set `useParameterDefaults: true` on both `startWorkspace` calls in the
SSH auto-start path (initial start and the forbidden/upgrade fallback).
SSH is non-interactive and should never prompt.
Fixes https://linear.app/codercom/issue/DEVEX-180
Fixes https://github.com/coder/coder/issues/22272
<details><summary>Implementation notes</summary>
### Scoping decisions
- **`--yes` does not imply `--use-parameter-defaults`**: Making `--yes`
auto-accept defaults exposes a validation gap in the dynamic parameter
path (client-side validation happens during prompting, and skipping
prompts bypasses it). This is deferred to a follow-up that also
addresses `codersdk.ValidateWorkspaceBuildParameter` integration in the
resolver. Tracked in PLAT-114.
- **Explicit overrides always win**: `--parameter`,
`--rich-parameter-file`, and `--preset` are resolved in stages 1-5 of
the resolver, before `resolveWithInput` runs. No change needed for
precedence.
- **`!tvp.Required` vs `parameterValue != ""`**: The `Required` field is
set by the Terraform provider based on whether a `default` is present.
This is the canonical signal for "has a default," not the string value
itself.
</details>
> Generated with [Coder Agents](https://coder.com/agents)
Adds a `--no-wait` flag (CODER_CREATE_NO_WAIT) to the create command,
matching the existing pattern in `coder start`. When set, the `coder
create` command returns immediately after the workspace creation API
call succeeds instead of streaming build logs until completion.
This enables fire-and-forget workspace creation in CI/automation
contexts (e.g., GitHub Actions), where waiting for the build to finish
is unnecessary. Combined with other existing flags, users can create a
workspace with no interactivity, assuming the user is already
authenticated.
## Description
This PR introduces a `--preset` flag for the `create` command to allow
users to apply a predefined preset to their workspace build.
## Changes
- The `--preset` flag on the `create` command integrates with the
parameter resolution logic and takes precedence over other sources
(e.g., CLI/env vars, last build, etc.).
- Added internal logic to ensure that preset parameters override
parameters values during resolution.
- Updated tests and added new ones to cover these flows.
## Implementation logic
* If a template has presets and includes a default, the CLI will
automatically use the default when `--preset` is not specified.
* If a template has presets but no default, the CLI will prompt the user
to select one when `--preset` is not specified.
* If a template does not have presets, the CLI will not prompt the user
for a preset.
* If the user specifies a preset using the `--preset` flag, that preset
will be used.
* If the user passes `--preset None`, no preset will be applied.
This logic aligns with the behavior in the UI for consistency.
```
> coder create --help
USAGE:
coder create [flags] [workspace]
Create a workspace
- Create a workspace for another user (if you have permission):
$ coder create <username>/<workspace_name>
OPTIONS:
(...)
--preset string, $CODER_PRESET_NAME
Specify the name of a template version preset. Use 'none' to explicitly indicate that no preset should be used.
(...)
-y, --yes bool
Bypass prompts.
```
## Breaking change
**Note:** This is a breaking change to the create CLI command. If a
template includes presets and the user does not provide a `--preset`
flag, the CLI will now prompt the user to select one. This behavior may
break non-interactive scripts or automated workflows.
Relates to PR: https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/18910 - please
consider both PRs together as they’re part of the same workflow
Relates to issue: https://github.com/coder/coder/issues/16594
Jeremy Ruppel