coder/examples/lima/coder-incus.yaml

# Deploy Coder in Lima with Incus
# See: https://coder.com/docs/install
# $ limactl start ./coder-incus.yaml
# $ limactl shell coder-incus
# The web UI is accessible on http://localhost:3000. Ports are forwarded automatically by Lima.
# $ coder login http://localhost:3000

minimumLimaVersion: "2.0.0"

images:
  - location: "https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/trixie/20260327-2429/debian-13-genericcloud-amd64-20260327-2429.qcow2"
    arch: "x86_64"
    digest: "sha512:09559ec27d263997827dd8cddf76e97ea8e0f1803380aa501ea7eaa4b4968cd76ffef4ec7eb07ef1a9ccbeb0925a5020492ea9ed53eb167d62f3a2285039912c"
  - location: "https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/trixie/20260327-2429/debian-13-genericcloud-arm64-20260327-2429.qcow2"
    arch: "aarch64"
    digest: "sha512:cb25e88240d8760c860f780c42257472f7c63c1ab54368c4eaa4ddb44e1e6224df8e719ee7ab0fb0d52d5de505f98034dd44ee73a9d9dcf66a2035215f1e8512"
  # Fallback to the latest release image.
  # Hint: run `limactl prune` to invalidate the cache
  - location: "https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/trixie/daily/latest/debian-13-genericcloud-amd64-daily.qcow2"
    arch: "x86_64"
  - location: "https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/trixie/daily/latest/debian-13-genericcloud-arm64-daily.qcow2"
    arch: "aarch64"

# Disable 9p mounts; they are not supported by the Debian cloud image kernel.
mountTypesUnsupported: [9p]

# Your home directory is mounted read-only
mounts:
  - location: "~"
containerd:
  system: false
  user: false
provision:
  - mode: system
    script: |
      #!/bin/bash
      set -eux -o pipefail
      command -v incus >/dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0
      export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
      # Wait for any apt locks from unattended-upgrades on first boot
      while fuser /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done
      # Incus is available natively in Debian Trixie
      apt-get update
      apt-get install -qqy incus btrfs-progs
      # Initialize Incus with preseed config.
      # We use an explicit subnet because --minimal's auto-detection fails
      # when Lima's own bridge already claims the common ranges.
      cat <<'PRESEED' | incus admin init --preseed
      networks:
      - name: incusbr0
        type: bridge
        config:
          ipv4.address: 10.155.0.1/24
          ipv4.nat: "true"
          ipv6.address: none
      storage_pools:
      - name: coder
        driver: btrfs
      profiles:
      - name: default
        devices:
          eth0:
            name: eth0
            network: incusbr0
            type: nic
          root:
            path: /
            pool: coder
            type: disk
      PRESEED
      # Give the Lima user access to Incus
      usermod -aG incus-admin {{.User}}
  - mode: system
    script: |
      #!/bin/bash
      set -eux -o pipefail
      command -v coder >/dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0
      export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
      export HOME=/root
      # Wait for any apt locks from unattended-upgrades on first boot
      while fuser /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done
      # Using install.sh --with-terraform requires unzip to be available.
      apt-get update
      apt-get install -qqy unzip
      curl -fsSL https://coder.com/install.sh | sh -s -- --with-terraform
      # Ensure Coder has access to the Incus socket
      usermod -aG incus-admin coder
      # Ensure coder listens on all interfaces
      sed -i 's/CODER_HTTP_ADDRESS=.*/CODER_HTTP_ADDRESS=0.0.0.0:3000/' /etc/coder.d/coder.env
      # Also set the access URL to host.lima.internal for fast deployments
      sed -i 's#CODER_ACCESS_URL=.*#CODER_ACCESS_URL=http://host.lima.internal:3000#' /etc/coder.d/coder.env
      # Ensure coder starts on boot
      systemctl enable coder
      systemctl start coder
      # Wait for Terraform to be installed
      timeout 60s bash -c 'until /usr/local/bin/terraform version >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done'
  - mode: user
    script: |
      #!/bin/bash
      set -eux -o pipefail
      # If we are already logged in, nothing to do
      coder templates list >/dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0
      # Set up initial user
      [ ! -e ~/.config/coderv2/session ] && coder login http://localhost:3000 \
        --first-user-username admin \
        --first-user-email admin@coder.com \
        --first-user-password "$(< /dev/urandom tr -dc _A-Z-a-z-0-9 | head -c12 | tee ${HOME}/.config/coderv2/password)"
      # Create an initial Incus template
      coder templates init --id incus
      pushd ./incus
      coder templates push incus --yes
      popd
      rm -rf ./incus
probes:
  - description: "incus to be installed"
    script: |
      #!/bin/bash
      set -eux -o pipefail
      if ! timeout 30s bash -c "until command -v incus >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 3; done"; then
        echo >&2 "incus is not installed yet"
        exit 1
      fi
    hint: |
      See `/var/log/lima-guestagent.log` or run `limactl shell coder-incus` to debug.
  - description: "coder to be installed"
    script: |
      #!/bin/bash
      set -eux -o pipefail
      if ! timeout 30s bash -c "until command -v coder >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 3; done"; then
        echo >&2 "coder is not installed yet"
        exit 1
      fi
    hint: |
      See `/var/log/lima-guestagent.log` or run `limactl shell coder-incus` to debug.
message: |
  All Done! Your Coder instance is accessible at http://localhost:3000

  Username: "admin@coder.com"
  Password: Run `LIMA_INSTANCE={{.Instance.Name}} lima cat /home/${USER}.linux/.config/coderv2/password`

   Create your first workspace:
  ------
  limactl shell {{.Instance.Name}}
  coder create my-workspace --template incus
  ------

  Get started creating your own template now:
  ------
  limactl shell {{.Instance.Name}}
  cd && coder templates init
  ------