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7 Commits
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e9025f91e8 |
chore(db): remove 23 unused database methods (#22999)
Removes 22 database query methods with no callers outside generated code and the dbauthz wrapper layer (~1,600 lines). **Security keys (6)** — superseded by `cryptokeys` package: `GetAppSecurityKey`, `UpsertAppSecurityKey`, `GetOAuthSigningKey`, `UpsertOAuthSigningKey`, `GetCoordinatorResumeTokenSigningKey`, `UpsertCoordinatorResumeTokenSigningKey` **Superseded queries (4):** - `GetProvisionerJobsByIDs` → `GetProvisionerJobsByIDsWithQueuePosition` - `GetDeploymentDAUs` / `GetTemplateDAUs` → `GetTemplateInsightsByInterval` - `GetWorkspaceBuildParametersByBuildIDs` + its `GetAuthorized...` variant → unused **OAuth2 (2):** `GetOAuth2ProviderAppByRegistrationToken`, `UpdateOAuth2ProviderAppSecretByID` **Chat (4)** — pre-wired with no callers: `GetChatModelConfigByProviderAndModel`, `DeleteChatMessagesByChatID`, `ListChatsByRootID`, `ListChildChatsByParentID` **Other (6):** `DeleteGitSSHKey`, `UpdateUserLinkedID`, `GetFileIDByTemplateVersionID`, `GetTemplateVersionHasAITask`, `InsertUserGroupsByName`, `RemoveUserFromAllGroups` |
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b776a14b46 |
fix(coderd): harden OAuth2 provider security (#22194)
## Summary Harden the OAuth2 provider with multiple security fixes addressing `coder/security#121` (CSRF session takeover) and converge on OAuth 2.1 compliance. ### Security Fixes | Fix | Description | Commits | |-----|-------------|---------| | **CSRF on `/oauth2/authorize`** | Enforce CSRF protection on the authorize endpoint POST (consent form submission) | `ba7d646`, `b94a64e` | | **Clickjacking: `frame-ancestors` CSP** | Prevent consent page from being iframed (`Content-Security-Policy: frame-ancestors 'none'` + `X-Frame-Options: DENY`) | `597aeb2` | | **Exact redirect URI matching** | Changed from prefix matching to full string exact matching per OAuth 2.1 §4.1.2.1 | `73d64b1`, `93897f1` | | **Store & verify `redirect_uri`** | Store redirect_uri with auth code in DB, verify at token exchange matches exactly (RFC 6749 §4.1.3) | `50569b9`, `d7ca315` | | **Mandatory PKCE** | Require `code_challenge` at authorization (for `response_type=code`) + unconditional `code_verifier` verification at token exchange | `d7ca315`, `1cda1a9` | | **Reject implicit grant** | `response_type=token` now returns `unsupported_response_type` error page (OAuth 2.1 removes implicit flow) | `d7ca315`, `91b8863` | ### Changes by File **`coderd/httpmw/csrf.go`** — Extended the CSRF `ExemptFunc` to enforce CSRF on `/oauth2/authorize` in addition to `/api` routes. The consent form POST is now CSRF-protected to prevent cross-site authorization code theft. **`site/site.go`** — Added `Content-Security-Policy: frame-ancestors 'none'` and `X-Frame-Options: DENY` headers to `RenderOAuthAllowPage` (consent page only — does not affect the SPA/global CSP used by AI tasks). **`coderd/httpapi/queryparams.go`** — Changed `RedirectURL` from prefix matching (`strings.HasPrefix(v.Path, base.Path)`) to full URI exact matching (`v.String() != base.String()`), comparing scheme, host, path, and query. **`coderd/oauth2provider/authorize.go`** — Added PKCE enforcement: `code_challenge` is required when `response_type=code` (via a conditional check, not `RequiredNotEmpty`, so `response_type=token` can reach the explicit rejection path). `ShowAuthorizePage` (GET) validates `response_type` before rendering and returns a 400 error page for unsupported types. `ProcessAuthorize` (POST) stores the `redirect_uri` with the auth code when explicitly provided. **`coderd/oauth2provider/tokens.go`** — PKCE verification is now unconditional (not gated on `code_challenge` being present in DB). If the stored code has a `redirect_uri`, the token endpoint verifies it matches exactly — mismatch returns `errBadCode` → `invalid_grant`. Missing `code_verifier` returns `invalid_grant`. **`codersdk/oauth2.go`** — `OAuth2ProviderResponseTypeToken` constant and `Valid()` acceptance are **kept** so the authorize handler can parse `response_type=token` and return the proper `unsupported_response_type` error rather than failing at parameter validation. **`coderd/database/migrations/000421_*`** — Added `redirect_uri text` column to `oauth2_provider_app_codes`. ### Design Decisions **`state` parameter remains optional** — The plan initially required `state` via `RequiredNotEmpty`, but this was reverted in `376a753` to avoid breaking existing clients. The `state` is still hashed and stored when provided (via `state_hash` column), securing clients that opt in. **`response_type=token` kept in `Valid()`** — Removing it from `Valid()` would cause the parameter parser to reject the request before the authorize handler can return the proper `unsupported_response_type` error. The constant is kept for correct error handling flow. **CSP scoped to consent page only** — `frame-ancestors 'none'` is set only on the OAuth consent page renderer, not globally. The SPA/global CSP was previously changed to allow framing for AI tasks ([#18102](https://github.com/coder/coder/pull/18102)); this change does not regress that. ### Out of Scope (follow-up PRs) - Bearer tokens in query strings (needs internal caller audit) - Scope enforcement on OAuth2 tokens - Rate limiting on dynamic client registration --- <details> <summary>📋 Implementation Plan</summary> # Plan: Harden OAuth2 Provider — Security Fixes + OAuth 2.1 Compliance ## Context & Why Security issue `coder/security#121` reports a critical session takeover via CSRF on the OAuth2 provider. This plan covers all remaining security fixes from that issue **plus** convergence on OAuth 2.1 requirements. The goal is a single PR that closes all actionable gaps. ## Current State (already committed on branch `csrf-sjx1`) | Fix | Status | Commits | |-----|--------|---------| | Fix 1: CSRF on `/oauth2/authorize` | ✅ Done | `ba7d646`, `b94a64e` | | CSRF token in consent form HTML | ✅ Done | `b94a64e` | | `state_hash` column + storage | ✅ Done (hash stored, but state still optional) | `9167d83`, `b94a64e` | | Tests for CSRF + state hash | ✅ Done | `e4119b5` | ## Remaining Work ### ~~Fix 2 — Require `state` parameter~~ (DROPPED) > **Decision:** Do not enforce `state` as required. The `state` parameter is still hashed and stored when provided (via `hashOAuth2State` / `state_hash` column from prior commits), but clients are not forced to supply it. This avoids breaking existing integrations that omit state. **Rollback:** Remove `"state"` from the `RequiredNotEmpty` call in `coderd/oauth2provider/authorize.go:42`: ```go // BEFORE (current on branch) p.RequiredNotEmpty("response_type", "client_id", "state", "code_challenge") // AFTER p.RequiredNotEmpty("response_type", "client_id", "code_challenge") ``` No test changes needed — tests already pass `state` voluntarily. ### Fix 4 — Exact redirect URI matching Currently `coderd/httpapi/queryparams.go:233` uses prefix matching: ```go // CURRENT — prefix match if v.Host != base.Host || !strings.HasPrefix(v.Path, base.Path) { ``` OAuth 2.1 requires **exact string matching**. Change to: ```go // AFTER — exact match (OAuth 2.1 §4.1.2.1) if v.Host != base.Host || v.Path != base.Path { ``` **File: `coderd/httpapi/queryparams.go` — `RedirectURL` method** Also update the error message from "must be a subset of" to "must exactly match". **Additionally**, store `redirect_uri` with the auth code and verify at the token endpoint (RFC 6749 §4.1.3): 1. **New migration** (same migration file or a new `000421`): Add `redirect_uri text` column to `oauth2_provider_app_codes` 2. **Update INSERT query** in `coderd/database/queries/oauth2.sql` to include `redirect_uri` 3. **`coderd/oauth2provider/authorize.go`**: Store `params.redirectURL.String()` when inserting the code 4. **`coderd/oauth2provider/tokens.go`**: After retrieving the code from DB, verify that `redirect_uri` from the token request matches the stored value exactly. Currently `tokens.go:103` calls `p.RedirectURL(vals, callbackURL, "redirect_uri")` for prefix validation only — it must compare against the stored redirect_uri from the code, not just the app's callback URL. <details> <summary>Why both exact match AND store+verify?</summary> Exact matching at the authorize endpoint prevents open redirectors (attacker can't use a sub-path). Storing and verifying at the token endpoint prevents code injection — an attacker who steals a code can't exchange it with a different redirect_uri than was originally authorized. This is required by RFC 6749 §4.1.3 and OAuth 2.1. </details> ### Fix 7 — `frame-ancestors` CSP on consent page The consent page can be iframed by a workspace app (same-site), which is the attack vector. Add a `Content-Security-Policy` header to prevent framing. **File: `site/site.go` — `RenderOAuthAllowPage` function (~line 731)** Before writing the response, add: ```go func RenderOAuthAllowPage(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, data RenderOAuthAllowData) { rw.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8") // Prevent the consent page from being framed to mitigate // clickjacking attacks (coder/security#121). rw.Header().Set("Content-Security-Policy", "frame-ancestors 'none'") rw.Header().Set("X-Frame-Options", "DENY") ... ``` Both headers for defense-in-depth (CSP for modern browsers, X-Frame-Options for legacy). ### OAuth 2.1 — Mandatory PKCE Currently PKCE is checked only when `code_challenge` was provided during authorization (`tokens.go:258`): ```go // CURRENT — conditional check if dbCode.CodeChallenge.Valid && dbCode.CodeChallenge.String != "" { // verify PKCE } ``` OAuth 2.1 requires PKCE for ALL authorization code flows. Change to: **File: `coderd/oauth2provider/authorize.go`** — Add `"code_challenge"` to required params: ```go p.RequiredNotEmpty("response_type", "client_id", "code_challenge") ``` **File: `coderd/oauth2provider/tokens.go:257-265`** — Make PKCE verification unconditional: ```go // AFTER — PKCE always required (OAuth 2.1) if req.CodeVerifier == "" { return codersdk.OAuth2TokenResponse{}, errInvalidPKCE } if !dbCode.CodeChallenge.Valid || dbCode.CodeChallenge.String == "" { // Code was issued without a challenge — should not happen // with the authorize endpoint enforcement, but defend in // depth. return codersdk.OAuth2TokenResponse{}, errInvalidPKCE } if !VerifyPKCE(dbCode.CodeChallenge.String, req.CodeVerifier) { return codersdk.OAuth2TokenResponse{}, errInvalidPKCE } ``` **File: `codersdk/oauth2.go`** — Remove `OAuth2ProviderResponseTypeToken` from the enum or reject it explicitly in the authorize handler. Currently it's defined at line 216 but the handler ignores `response_type` and always issues a code. We should either: - (a) Remove the `"token"` variant from the enum and reject it with `unsupported_response_type`, OR - (b) Add an explicit check in `ProcessAuthorize` that rejects `response_type=token` Option (b) is simpler and more backwards-compatible: ```go // In ProcessAuthorize, after extracting params: if params.responseType != codersdk.OAuth2ProviderResponseTypeCode { httpapi.WriteOAuth2Error(ctx, rw, http.StatusBadRequest, codersdk.OAuth2ErrorCodeUnsupportedResponseType, "Only response_type=code is supported") return } ``` ### OAuth 2.1 — Bearer tokens in query strings `coderd/httpmw/apikey.go:743` accepts `access_token` from URL query parameters. OAuth 2.1 prohibits this. However, this may be used internally (e.g., workspace apps, DERP). Need to audit callers before removing. **Approach:** This is a larger change with potential breakage. Mark as a **separate follow-up issue** rather than including in this PR. Document the finding. ### OAuth 2.1 — Removed flows ✅ **Already compliant.** `tokens.go` only supports `authorization_code` and `refresh_token` grant types. The implicit grant (`response_type=token`) will be explicitly rejected per the PKCE section above. ### OAuth 2.1 — Refresh token rotation ✅ **Already compliant.** `tokens.go:442` deletes the old API key when a refresh token is used. ## Migration Plan All DB changes can go in a single new migration (or extend 000420 if the branch is rebased before merge). Columns to add: - `redirect_uri text` on `oauth2_provider_app_codes` The `state_hash` column is already added by migration 000420. ## Implementation Order 1. **Fix 7** — CSP headers on consent page (isolated, no deps) 2. ~~**Fix 2** — Require `state` parameter~~ (DROPPED — state stays optional) 3. **Fix 4** — Exact redirect URI matching + store/verify redirect_uri 4. **PKCE mandatory** — Require `code_challenge` + reject `response_type=token` 5. **Rollback** — Remove `"state"` from `RequiredNotEmpty` in `authorize.go` 6. **Tests** — Update/add tests for all changes 7. **`make gen`** after DB changes ## Out of Scope (separate PRs) - Bearer tokens in query strings (needs internal caller audit) - Scope enforcement on OAuth2 tokens - Rate limiting / quota on dynamic client registration </details> --- _Generated with [`mux`](https://github.com/coder/mux) • Model: `anthropic:claude-opus-4-6` • Thinking: `xhigh`_ |
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74e1d5c4b6 |
feat: implement OAuth2 dynamic client registration (RFC 7591/7592) (#18645)
# Implement OAuth2 Dynamic Client Registration (RFC 7591/7592)
This PR implements OAuth2 Dynamic Client Registration according to RFC 7591 and Client Configuration Management according to RFC 7592. These standards allow OAuth2 clients to register themselves programmatically with Coder as an authorization server.
Key changes include:
1. Added database schema extensions to support RFC 7591/7592 fields in the `oauth2_provider_apps` table
2. Implemented `/oauth2/register` endpoint for dynamic client registration (RFC 7591)
3. Added client configuration management endpoints (RFC 7592):
- GET/PUT/DELETE `/oauth2/clients/{client_id}`
- Registration access token validation middleware
4. Added comprehensive validation for OAuth2 client metadata:
- URI validation with support for custom schemes for native apps
- Grant type and response type validation
- Token endpoint authentication method validation
5. Enhanced developer documentation with:
- RFC compliance guidelines
- Testing best practices to avoid race conditions
- Systematic debugging approaches for OAuth2 implementations
The implementation follows security best practices from the RFCs, including proper token handling, secure defaults, and appropriate error responses. This enables third-party applications to integrate with Coder's OAuth2 provider capabilities programmatically.
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f0c9c4dbcd |
feat: oauth2 - add RFC 8707 resource indicators and audience validation (#18575)
This pull request implements RFC 8707, Resource Indicators for OAuth 2.0 (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8707), to enhance the security of our OAuth 2.0 provider. This change enables proper audience validation and binds access tokens to their intended resource, which is crucial for preventing token misuse in multi-tenant environments or deployments with multiple resource servers. ## Key Changes: * Resource Parameter Support: Adds support for the resource parameter in both the authorization (`/oauth2/authorize`) and token (`/oauth2/token`) endpoints, allowing clients to specify the intended resource server. * Audience Validation: Implements server-side validation to ensure that the resource parameter provided during the token exchange matches the one from the authorization request. * API Middleware Enforcement: Introduces a new validation step in the API authentication middleware (`coderd/httpmw/apikey.go`) to verify that the audience of the access token matches the resource server being accessed. * Database Schema Updates: * Adds a `resource_uri` column to the `oauth2_provider_app_codes` table to store the resource requested during authorization. * Adds an `audience` column to the `oauth2_provider_app_tokens` table to bind the issued token to a specific audience. * Enhanced PKCE: Includes a minor enhancement to the PKCE implementation to protect against timing attacks. * Comprehensive Testing: Adds extensive new tests to `coderd/oauth2_test.go` to cover various RFC 8707 scenarios, including valid flows, mismatched resources, and refresh token validation. ## How it Works: 1. An OAuth2 client specifies the target resource (e.g., https://coder.example.com) using the resource parameter in the authorization request. 2. The authorization server stores this resource URI with the authorization code. 3. During the token exchange, the server validates that the client provides the same resource parameter. 4. The server issues an access token with an audience claim set to the validated resource URI. 5. When the client uses the access token to call an API endpoint, the middleware verifies that the token's audience matches the URL of the Coder deployment, rejecting any tokens intended for a different resource. This ensures that a token issued for one Coder deployment cannot be used to access another, significantly strengthening our authentication security. --- Change-Id: I3924cb2139e837e3ac0b0bd40a5aeb59637ebc1b Signed-off-by: Thomas Kosiewski <tk@coder.com> |
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6f2834f62a |
feat: oauth2 - add authorization server metadata endpoint and PKCE support (#18548)
## Summary
This PR implements critical MCP OAuth2 compliance features for Coder's authorization server, adding PKCE support, resource parameter handling, and OAuth2 server metadata discovery. This brings Coder's OAuth2 implementation significantly closer to production readiness for MCP (Model Context Protocol)
integrations.
## What's Added
### OAuth2 Authorization Server Metadata (RFC 8414)
- Add `/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server` endpoint for automatic client discovery
- Returns standardized metadata including supported grant types, response types, and PKCE methods
- Essential for MCP client compatibility and OAuth2 standards compliance
### PKCE Support (RFC 7636)
- Implement Proof Key for Code Exchange with S256 challenge method
- Add `code_challenge` and `code_challenge_method` parameters to authorization flow
- Add `code_verifier` validation in token exchange
- Provides enhanced security for public clients (mobile apps, CLIs)
### Resource Parameter Support (RFC 8707)
- Add `resource` parameter to authorization and token endpoints
- Store resource URI and bind tokens to specific audiences
- Critical for MCP's resource-bound token model
### Enhanced OAuth2 Error Handling
- Add OAuth2-compliant error responses with proper error codes
- Use standard error format: `{"error": "code", "error_description": "details"}`
- Improve error consistency across OAuth2 endpoints
### Authorization UI Improvements
- Fix authorization flow to use POST-based consent instead of GET redirects
- Remove dependency on referer headers for security decisions
- Improve CSRF protection with proper state parameter validation
## Why This Matters
**For MCP Integration:** MCP requires OAuth2 authorization servers to support PKCE, resource parameters, and metadata discovery. Without these features, MCP clients cannot securely authenticate with Coder.
**For Security:** PKCE prevents authorization code interception attacks, especially critical for public clients. Resource binding ensures tokens are only valid for intended services.
**For Standards Compliance:** These are widely adopted OAuth2 extensions that improve interoperability with modern OAuth2 clients.
## Database Changes
- **Migration 000343:** Adds `code_challenge`, `code_challenge_method`, `resource_uri` to `oauth2_provider_app_codes`
- **Migration 000343:** Adds `audience` field to `oauth2_provider_app_tokens` for resource binding
- **Audit Updates:** New OAuth2 fields properly tracked in audit system
- **Backward Compatibility:** All changes maintain compatibility with existing OAuth2 flows
## Test Coverage
- Comprehensive PKCE test suite in `coderd/identityprovider/pkce_test.go`
- OAuth2 metadata endpoint tests in `coderd/oauth2_metadata_test.go`
- Integration tests covering PKCE + resource parameter combinations
- Negative tests for invalid PKCE verifiers and malformed requests
## Testing Instructions
```bash
# Run the comprehensive OAuth2 test suite
./scripts/oauth2/test-mcp-oauth2.sh
Manual Testing with Interactive Server
# Start Coder in development mode
./scripts/develop.sh
# In another terminal, set up test app and run interactive flow
eval $(./scripts/oauth2/setup-test-app.sh)
./scripts/oauth2/test-manual-flow.sh
# Opens browser with OAuth2 flow, handles callback automatically
# Clean up when done
./scripts/oauth2/cleanup-test-app.sh
Individual Component Testing
# Test metadata endpoint
curl -s http://localhost:3000/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server | jq .
# Test PKCE generation
./scripts/oauth2/generate-pkce.sh
# Run specific test suites
go test -v ./coderd/identityprovider -run TestVerifyPKCE
go test -v ./coderd -run TestOAuth2AuthorizationServerMetadata
```
### Breaking Changes
None. All changes maintain backward compatibility with existing OAuth2 flows.
---
Change-Id: Ifbd0d9a543d545f9f56ecaa77ff2238542ff954a
Signed-off-by: Thomas Kosiewski <tk@coder.com>
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4d39da294e |
feat: add oauth2 token exchange (#12196)
Co-authored-by: Steven Masley <stevenmasley@gmail.com> |
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5cfa34b31e |
feat: add OAuth2 applications (#11197)
* Add database tables for OAuth2 applications These are applications that will be able to use OAuth2 to get an API key from Coder. * Add endpoints for managing OAuth2 applications These let you add, update, and remove OAuth2 applications. * Add frontend for managing OAuth2 applications |